What do we gain by following Rawls and basing the social contract on a notion of fairness? What is the basis of that notion?

1. What do we gain by following Rawls and basing the social contract on a notion of fairness? What is the basis of that notion?

2. Explain Smith’s view of human difference. Do you agree? Does Smith encounter problems with the notion of fairness?

3. Explain Ciulla’s concept of exploitation. What might Adam Smith say to Ciulla?