Discuss the roles played by the genotype and by the phenotype in the context of natural selection

Use following articles as well as other additional resources: Pallen, M. (2011). The Rough Guide to Evolution. Rough Guides UK. Orr, H. A. (2009). Testing natural selection. Scientific American, 300(1), 44-51. http://faculty.chas.uni.edu/~spradlin/evolution/Readings.blocked/TestingNaturalSelection.pdf Howard, J. C. (2009). Why didn’t Darwin discover Mendel’s laws?. Journal of Biology, 8(2), 15. https://jbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/jbiol123 Sebat, J. (2007). Major changes in our DNA lead to major changes in our thinking. Nature genetics, 39, S3-S5. http://gene-quantification.com/sebat-cnv-2007.pdf Gibbs, R. (2005). Deeper into the genome. Nature, 437(7063), 1233-1234. http://web.cs.iastate.edu/~cs544/Papers/HapMapCommentaryNature2005.pdf Crick, F. (1974). The double helix: a personal view. Nature, 248(5451), 766–769. http://faculty.washington.edu/toby/doc/Crick.pdf Introduction to genetics http://psychology.wikia.com/wiki/Introduction_to_genetics Mitchell, K. J. (2012). What is complex about complex disorders?. Genome biology, 13(1), 237. https://genomebiology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/gb-2012-13-1-237