In part A, you must define parallel grammatical structure and provide correct and incorrect examples of a list of items within a sentence.
Part A: Parallelism
Parallel grammatical structure is very important in business communication; yet professionals often write lists that confuse the reader by changing tense, structure or meaning.
Example: Cash donations are used to build houses, pay rent and mortgage, and education needed to be successful homeowners.
Rewrite #1 with extra words to better understand how to assess parallelism in a sentence; you should omit the extra “to” words in your rewrites: Cash donations are used to build houses, {to} pay rent and mortgage, and {to} educate homeowners.
Note: Most writers will omit the second and third use of “to” to streamline the sentence; however, mentally adding the word {to} can often help you write a sentence with parallel construction using the infinitive (to build, to pay, to educate, to write).
Rewrite #2 (better option): Cash donations are used to build houses, pay rent and mortgage, and educate homeowners.
Option #3: Cash donations are used for house construction, mortgage payments and homeowner education.